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India is going to celebrate "Republic Day" on 26 Jan |
History of Indian Republic day
Republic Day in India is a national holiday annually celebrated on January 26, marking the entry into force of the Constitution of India on that day in 1950, with which India's transition to a sovereign democratic republic was marked. The roots of the Republic Day trace back to the two Indian Independence Acts of July 18, 1947, which ended British rule and transferred legislative authority to the Constituent Assembly of India.
The constituent assembly set up a drafting committee chaired by Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar for the preparation of the constitution of the country. 26 January was chosen as the date of promulgation of the constitution being the anniversary of Purna Swaraj resolution adopted by Indian National Congress on 26 January,1930.
The evolution of Indian Republic day
•Early years (1950s-1960s). The first Republic day celebration was held on January 26,1950 at Rajpath, New Delhi, with Dr. Rajendra Prasad taking path as the Indian first president. The parade showcased Indian's culture diversity, military power's and achievements.
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Writer : SONU CHAUHAN (Punjab) |
* Expansion and Inclusion (1970s-1980s). Through the years, the celebration has grown in size, with a massive number of school children, cultural troupes, and military contingents. The parade became colourful with tableaux representing different states and union territories.
* Modernisations and Technological advancements (1990s-2000s). In the 1990s, there was major modernization and induction of new technologies and innovations. These included upgraded military equipment and laser shows.
* Contemporary celebrations(2010s-present time). In the recent years, the celebration of Republic Day has been more grand and inclusive. The government has come up with new initiatives, which include "Beating Retreat" ceremony with features of musical performance by the Indian Armed Forces. The celebration also includes performances by school children, culture troupes, and folk artists.
Republic day and Youth of India
Republic day on January 26 is celebrated with much enthusiasm among the youth of India. It was the day the Indian constitution came into effect. The Constitution gives the principles of democracy, equality, and justice.
The youth of India are the ones to carry forward the flag of democracy, equality, and justice to build a nation of their dreams. Republic day reminds them of their duties and responsibilities toward their country.